Nanchang, a retired engineer invented “universal cell”
Posted on October 16th, 2009 in battery news, laptop battery site | No Comments »
Nanchang, a retired engineer invented “universal cell”
Are you the Walkman battery is not durable and trouble it? Are you a pile of discarded batteries for the family will worry about the pollution of society too? These issues are indeed a headache for many people, but yesterday’s news had the privilege of a citizen’s home in an insight into a set of the invention, the invention allows the use of all of the appliances completely dry.
Yesterday afternoon, reporters knocking on the railway village 27 7 21 Wang commentary to the door. Entered the house, the 83-year-old Wong Lo brought directly to the press room where the invention. Pointing to a box-mounted on the wall, Wong Lo said that this was his invention - DC-powered equipment indoors. Wong Lo was originally a plant in Nanchang Railway chief engineer of communication signals. Retired in 1984, Guangdong has a unit hired him to do a five-year consultancy. As the age increases, Wong Lo returned to Nanchang in 1993. But he is still restless, and often at home to do some experimental work the invention of small appliances.
“In 1995, I saw on television because of the emergence of a large number of discarded batteries, so that many of the city’s environment has been contaminated. At that time I thought, I would like to invent a device to dry completely ‘off’. After I and my son 6 years R & D, 2001 the invention of my last experiment was a success in 2003, I also received the national invention patent for utility model. ”
Wong Lo explained to reporters “Indoor DC power supply equipment” works Inspiron E1505 Battery. An electric, all appliances fitted with nickel-metal hydride batteries, can be accessed through a different wiring and terminations from the AC power directly to replace the batteries charged; power outage, the box-2 has been fully charged Ni-MH battery can be used to give all the power household appliances.
Wong Lo told reporters that he set of “indoor DC power supply equipment,” cost only 60 yuan a year in general people will be able to recover the costs but will not dry like the pollution of the environment. Now his greatest wish is that his invention can play a practical value, he can not cost a penny to the transfer of its own patents.
The major battery manufacturers in China and abroad
Battery Products
Lead-acid batteries are the following types of products, its use as follows:
Start-type batteries: mainly used in automobiles, motorcycles, tractors, diesel engines and other start-up and lighting;
Fixed-type batteries: mainly for communications, power plants, computer systems as a protection, automatic backup power source;
Traction-type batteries: Mainly used for a variety of battery vehicles, forklift trucks, forklifts and other power supply;
Railway Battery: mainly used in railway locomotives, electric locomotives, passenger cars starting, lighting power;
Energy Storage Battery: mainly used for wind, solar and other energy consumption can be stored Inspiron E1405 Battery;
Foreign enterprises in China: foreign key battery manufacturers have factories in China by setting up joint ventures or other cooperative means to enter the Chinese market, and gradually shift their production focus to China:
Hercules Battery: Shanghai Xi Endi Battery Co., Ltd., (formerly Shanghai Johnson Battery Co., Ltd.) is a United States C & D Technologies, Inc. joint venture with Shanghai Power Transmission & Distribution Co., Ltd. established a professional production of valve-regulated lead-acid maintenance-free battery company . The total investment is 5,000 million U.S. dollars. Main production LIBERTY (the original DYNASTY Hercules) MPS, and the two series of UPS products, and is the United States C & D companies in the two series of products the world’s only production base. From the beginning in April 1998, Shanghai, Xi Endi LIBERTYMPS series of batteries for the standard battery the world’s only manufacturer of a large number of products have been exported to Europe, America, Australia and the Asia Pacific region and other places.
Yuasa Batteries: Guangdong Yuasa was founded in 1996, is Japan’s Yuasa Co., Ltd. in China, only the production of “YUASA” (Yuasa) NP, NPL, UXH, UXL Series VRLA batteries large-scale production base, full adoption of the Japanese Yuasa the most advanced lead-acid battery manufacturing technology
Matsushita Battery: Panasonic China was founded in 1994 in Shenyang Matsushita Storage Battery Co., Ltd., is the Matsushita Group, the only small and medium sized valve-regulated lead-acid battery production base. PSBS with Japan’s Matsushita company’s production technology and equipment, and with advanced detection systems, production of the international advanced level of valve-regulated lead-acid batteries.
Italian Fiamm to 20 million U.S. dollars acquisition of Wuhan in the first over.
Shanghai Delphi International Battery Co., Ltd. was established in June 2001 Kangqiao Industrial Zone in Shanghai, the production start-type maintenance-free lead-acid batteries, the initial main service at the Shanghai General Motors Co., Ltd., and gradually developed into a major domestic high-grade maintenance-free Inspiron B120 Battery, Inspiron B130 Battery manufacturing companies. In July 2005 the United States formally acquired Johnson Controls Delphi’s global battery business. The former Shanghai Delphi International Battery Co., Ltd. has been renamed Shanghai Johnson Controls International Battery Co., Ltd., the product will also benefit from DELPHI (Delphi) is converted to VARTA (Varta).
Major domestic battery production enterprises
Days can be battery, days can be battery-electric vehicle batteries in the country have a good brand, and its individual consumer groups have a good reputation and influence.
Days to the electric bicycle battery each 234 yuan / wholesale to the electric car assembly plant, to the distributors 240 yuan, to the electric bike users 360.
Battery Sailing: Sailing the company for the original military-industrial enterprises, 80 years after the transition, engaged in the production of civil battery. Controlling shareholder is the China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, the company is the leading automotive starter batteries manufacturing enterprise, in 2003 and 2004 market share of the company’s products ranked first in the country. Company’s controlling shareholder of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, under the strict supervision of the SASAC. The company’s core competitiveness, prominent, with the German Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Center makes the technical level of technical cooperation to further enhance, the product of the German Volkswagen and Audi supporting recognition. At present the company with the Shanghai Delphi battery company has monopolized the domestic market, high-grade maintenance-free battery.
Currently, China’s consumption structure of lead-acid batteries
Through research found that: At present, battery consumption, mainly in the automotive and motorcycle markets, which account for most of the proportion of consumption accounted for 74%; electric bicycles Secondly, to 8%; exports account for 7% of consumption share, the other occupying the remaining 11%. But with China’s automobile and motorcycle ownership in the further expansion, as well as the country’s major cities to ban electric bicycles traveling, which stresses further stimulate the lead-acid battery products in the field of consumption.
Various types of battery segments (summary)
Start with the battery: starting with the battery lead-acid battery industry in China has been the leading product, regardless of output, output value, accounting for scale of the industry’s first, due to the rise in recent years, China’s car industry, and promoted the development of starter batteries and needs , according to Battery Industry Association, in 2002 China’s auto industry by a large number of cars entering the family, making the vehicle output reached 3.25 million, which increased by 38%, an increase of the average speed is only Inspiron 9300 Battery, Inspiron 9400 Battery a conservative forecast by 10 percent, starting in 2005 with the battery demand is not less than 21.5 million (excluding the export demand).
Industrial Traction Battery: According to trade association of 13 companies a summary of 2002 annual output of 319.9 thousand KVAH, this production is not due to battery production in all of the country’s statistics, about 70% of statistics, so my actual needs of traction batteries is about 457,000 KVAH, according to the actual development of China’s 9% average annual growth rate set to forecast 2005 demand for 591.8 thousand KVAH.
Industrial Railway Battery: In 2002 seven companies nationwide aggregate annual output of 214.7 thousand KVAH, its growth rate compared with the previous year, up 55.25 percent. Relatively fast growth rate, so the actual output in 2002 was about 306.7 thousand KVAH. Forecast annual growth rate of 10% by 2005, demand for 408.2 thousand KVAH.
Industrial power plant with a fixed battery aggregated by industry in 2002 its production of 174.2 thousand KVAH, although many large-scale power plant’s power to gradually switch to sealed batteries, but the market is still not reduce the actual demand, actual demand in 2002 is about 249.3 thousand KVTH, according to 5% annual growth is estimated that in 2005 demand could reach 288.2 thousand KVAH.
Motorcycle Battery China’s motorcycle industry began 80 years the development, production growth rate had risen sharply, to an annual output of 1996 reached 9.17 million, with volume of 26 million, but motorcycle exhaust and noise of urban pollution is serious, likely to cause traffic accidents, coupled with its development was limited to a certain extent. 2005 Motorcycle Battery for 3.27 million KVAH.
Sealed Battery Sealed Battery in the last 10 years, the development of new products, it has no maintenance and no sour gas emissions, the battery can be stored and used in any direction, etc., due to the production process is relatively complex and large raw material consumption than conventional products, so prices high, more suitable for supporting the factory and high value-added products, currently in post and telecommunications, communications, electric power, fixed power supply Inspiron 8600 Battery, Inspiron 9200 Battery, computer UPS power supply, lighting, equipment, electric vehicles, and other occasions widely used. Reference to electrical appliances industry, “15″ Development planning and lead-acid battery market forecast data estimated demand in 2005 was about 2.165 million, of which 1.42 million production of communications needs, power needs 38 million, lighting needs 365,000 (excluding demand for miner’s lamp volume). In the future as a breakthrough in the production costs, the products in the market prospects will be better and have the potential to replace conventional products.
Electric Vehicle Battery: Due to major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai travel ban on electric bicycles, electric bicycle industry segments, ushered in a period of strong consumption in 2005, annual production volume of China’s electric bike for nearly seven million, while there are still a number of cities electric bicycle Sheung restrictions, such as Guangzhou, and other various reasons, the impact of the rapid development of this industry.
Other uses batteries, in addition to the above seven types of use other than the battery is a big demand, in which the military in 2002 with the battery industry association counts only the two companies, its annual output of 65000 KVAH, through the understanding of the ship, there are three subordinate headquarters battery plant, the General Logistics Department, and local military units under the battery there are more than a dozen, so the military batteries in 2006, 500,000 KVAH (excluding demand for defense special batteries).
In addition, the battery plate size is a lot of corporate goods, because it promoted a large number of storage battery industry in the development of battery assembly plant, to the whole industry in 2002 based on the size 101,000 KVAH to 8% annual growth rate projections, the demand in 2006 up to 923,000 KVAH.
Lead-acid battery exports
Lead-acid batteries are highly polluting products, milling and processing acid 2 produced more Inspiron 8500 Battery pollution to surrounding areas, the domestic producers although some protective measures, but the system, formed when a large number of dust lead powder and sulfuric acid perfusion during the there are still some mist produced by dispersion into the air, can cause severe poisoning, or easily lead to the formation of acid rain.
The European Union, the United States and other developed countries for the protection of their own environmental concerns have long been limited lead-acid battery manufacturing industry in the country’s development, and in turn the major purchases from China and other developing countries. In 2005 the export value of China’s lead-acid batteries as high as 820 million U.S. dollars, compared to 2004 increased by 40%.
Starting with the lead-acid batteries: In 2005, starting with the lead-acid batteries in China export volume was flat with the previous year, export value has increased by 34.6% year on year, mainly because of high lead prices lead to higher export prices due to the battery.
In the first half, starting with the lead-acid batteries in China amounted to 9.8 million exported, export value of 87.5 million U.S. dollars, in 2006 the annual export volume is expected to grow by 7% to 10%. In recent years, starting with lead-acid batteries in China export volume has no significant growth, the proposed restrictions on government departments lead the export of raw materials, high energy consumption and improve China’s lead-acid battery products in the international market, competitive advantage.
International market
The study found: lead-acid battery sales worldwide in 2005, nearly 40 billion U.S. dollars, the highest in the forefront of manufacturing enterprises the United States Ruiao Te group, EXIDE Group (including Germany, the sun’s), Japan Yuasa Corporation, Xi Endi and Japan Panasonic. As optimistic about the great potential of China’s battery market, as well as developed countries, restrictive policies on the battery industry, prompting the world’s major battery manufacturers to invest in China in recent years have set up factories, which also contributed to the domestic lead-acid battery industry, stable and sustained development.
Lead-Acid Battery Market Introduction
Lead-acid battery is the world’s a chemical widely used “power”, with a voltage of a smooth, safe, reliable, affordable, wide application and utilization of raw materials to enrich and higher recycling advantages, is the world’s largest production of various types of batteries , the most widely used as a battery, it consumes the total global consumption of lead accounted for 82% of the amount of lead.
Lead-acid battery industry in China after 50 years of construction and development of enterprises has been basically formed a combination of all sizes, with a certain scale manufacturing systems, “85″ plan later, lead-acid battery industry, development and stability, product grades and levels were markedly enhanced, the output on the rise. Enter “95″ scheme, along with China’s reform and opening up further in-depth development, energy, transport and communications, the rapid development of pillar industries, mainly for automobiles Inspiron 700m Battery, Inspiron 710m Battery, motorcycles, electric power, telecommunications and other industries, lead-acid batteries into the boom period of development , the market expanded. At present China’s major lead-acid battery manufacturer of about 20, its 2005 annual production capacity of 7.48719 billion KVH.
In recent years, electric vehicles such as the development of a smoke-free means of transport, so that lead-acid battery industry has been further developed. 1998-2004 average annual growth rate of China’s output of lead-acid batteries by 17.8% over the past two years, output growth accelerated in 2004 reached 30%. Lead-acid batteries in China in 2004 KVA output at close to 60 million when the demand for refined lead increased to 1.36 million tons. Which lead battery consumption accounted for 78% or so. This is compared to 1998 increased by 5 percentage points, while other aspects of consumption of lead is in the downward trend. Although the proportion of increase, but developed countries is still relatively small compared to the consumption structure, the United States started in 2001 this number is always in 86% or so. Is expected that with the increasing number of cars, China’s share of lead battery consumption will continue to increase the proportion of the total.
Other lead-acid battery: Other lead-acid batteries are generated mainly refers to VRLA batteries, in recent years, China’s exports of such products is growing rapidly. In the first half, China’s export volume of valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for 71.87 million and exports amounted to 407 million U.S. dollars, in 2006 the annual export volume is expected to grow by 15% to 20%, export volume will more than 160 million.
Lead-acid battery market analysis
International market
The study found: lead-acid battery sales worldwide in 2005, nearly 40 billion U.S. dollars, the highest in the forefront of manufacturing enterprises the United States Ruiao Te group, EXIDE Group (including Germany, the sun’s), Japan Yuasa Corporation, Xi Endi and Japan Panasonic. As optimistic about the great potential of China’s battery market, as well as developed countries, restrictive policies on the battery industry, prompting the world’s major battery manufacturers to invest in China in recent years have set up factories, which also contributed to the domestic lead-acid battery industry, stable and sustained development.
Lead-Acid Battery Market Introduction
Lead-acid battery is the world’s a chemical widely used “power”, with a voltage of a smooth, safe, reliable, affordable, wide application and utilization of raw materials to enrich and higher recycling advantages, is the world’s largest production of various types of batteries , the most widely used as a battery, it consumes the total global consumption of lead accounted for 82% of the amount of lead.
Lead-acid battery industry in China after 50 years of construction and development of enterprises has been Inspiron 6400 Battery, Inspiron 640m Battery basically formed a combination of all sizes, with a certain scale manufacturing systems, “85″ plan later, lead-acid battery industry, development and stability, product grades and levels were markedly enhanced, the output on the rise. Enter “95″ scheme, along with China’s reform and opening up further in-depth development, energy, transport and communications, the rapid development of pillar industries, mainly for automobiles, motorcycles, electric power, telecommunications and other industries, lead-acid batteries into the boom period of development , the market expanded. At present China’s major lead-acid battery manufacturer of about 20, its 2005 annual production capacity of 7.48719 billion KVH.
In recent years, electric vehicles such as the development of a smoke-free means of transport, so that lead-acid battery industry has been further developed. 1998-2004 average annual growth rate of China’s output of lead-acid batteries by 17.8% over the past two years, output growth accelerated in 2004 reached 30%. Lead-acid batteries in China in 2004 KVA output at close to 60 million when the demand for refined lead increased to 1.36 million tons. Which lead battery consumption accounted for 78% or so. This is compared to 1998 increased by 5 percentage points, while other aspects of consumption of lead is in the downward trend. Although the proportion of increase, but developed countries is still relatively small compared to the consumption structure, the United States started in 2001 this number is always in 86% or so. Is expected that with the increasing number of cars, China’s share of lead battery consumption will continue to increase the proportion of the total.